Ngenxa yokwanda kwemfuno yezothutho loluntu kunye nokuhamba ngaphakathi kwiindawo zokungcebeleka, abaphathi bepropathi abaninzi banikela ingqalelo kwizithuthi zombane, ngakumbiiinqwelo zegalufa zelaliEzi zithuthi azenzelwanga iindlela zikawonke-wonke kodwa zigxile ekuthuthweni okuhamba umgama omfutshane kwiindawo zoluntu, iipaki, iihotele, kunye neendawo zokungcebeleka, zigxininisa intuthuzelo, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokusebenza ngokuthula, okungenakukhupha ukungcola.
Njengomvelisi ochwephesha weemoto zegalufa zombane kunye nezithuthi zombane, uTara uqokelele amava amaninzi kwiimeko zothutho loluntu. Eli nqaku liza kubonelela ngohlalutyo olupheleleyo lweemeko zokusetyenziswa, ulungelelwaniso oluphambili, iindleko zokuthenga, kunye nothelekiso nezithuthi zoluntu zemveli ezisebenzisa ipetroli.iinqwelo zegalufa zelali, kwaye iya kudibanisa iimfuno zehlabathi lokwenyani ukunceda abathengi benze izigqibo zokuthenga ezithembekileyo ngakumbi.
I. Inkcazelo yokwenyani kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa kweeNqwelo zeGalufa zaseLalini
Kwihlabathi liphela, “iinqwelo zegalufa zelali"" lidla ngokusetyenziswa ukuchaza izithuthi zombane ezisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokuhlala, iipaki ezivalelweyo, okanye kwiindawo zokungcebeleka. Ezi zithuthi azizozithuthi zendlela kwaye azinaso isiqinisekiso sokuqhuba endleleni, ngoko ke ukusetyenziswa kwazo kujoliswe kakhulu kwezi:
Uthutho lwangaphakathi kwiindawo ezivalelwe ngamasango
Iinkonzo zokuhamba ngebhayisekile kwiindawo zokungcebeleka nakwiindawo zeehotele
Uthutho olufutshane kwiindawo zabantu abathathe umhlalaphantsi
Ukujikeleza ngaphakathi kwezikolo nakwiindawo ezintle
Uthutho oluncedisayo olujikeleze amabala egalufa
Umsebenzi wabo oyintloko usondele kwiinqwelo zombane ezifana nezasekuhlaleni, nto leyo egxininisa isantya esiphantsi, ukhuseleko, ukuzola, kunye nokusebenza lula.
II. Kutheni uluntu kunye neendawo zokungcebeleka zikhetha iiVillage Golf Carts?
1. Inkqubo yombane engenakukhutshwa, ezolileyo kwaye ayiphazamisi
Kwiindawo zokuhlala nakwiindawo zokungcebeleka, ingxolo yezithuthi kunye nomsi wokukhupha umoya zizinto ezixhalabisa kakhulu.
Iinqwelo zegalufa zombane zasezilalini zisebenzisa inkqubo yokuqhuba umbane ecocekileyo, zifezekisa:
Ukuqalisa okutyibilikayo
Ingxolo ephantsi yokuqhuba kunezithuthi zepetroli
Akukho kukhutshwa komoya ophumayo
Ifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinabantu abaninzi
Inkqubo yombane kaTara iye yaphindaphindwa izihlandlo ezininzi, ifikelela kumanqanaba aphambili kushishino ekuzinzeni nasekusebenzeni komgama.
2. Ukusebenza okulula, okufanelekileyo kubo bonke ubudala
Iinqwelo zombane zinesakhiwo esilula; ngokulula:
Vula umbane
Iigiya zeShift
Cinezela i-accelerator pedal
Kwaye ungaqhuba kakuhle. Akukho msebenzi unzima okanye uqeqesho lokuqhuba olufunekayo.
Eli lithuba elibalulekileyo kubasebenzi boluntu, abasebenzi beehotele, kunye nabahlali.
3. Ilungele kakhulu ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso, ilungele ngcono ulawulo lwepropathi
Xa kuthelekiswa nezothutho zemveli, iinqwelo zegalufa zasezilalini zigxininisa ukuguquguquka. I-Tara inikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza ngokwezifiso:
Uyilo lwesihlalo (izihlalo ezi-2/4/6)
Iqonga lemithwalo okanye lemithwalo
Ifestile yemoto, izibane ze-LED, iikhethini zemvula
Isicwangciso sombala senkampani kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso ilogo
Uqwalaselo lwesithuthi sokugada (izibane zesilumkiso, inkqubo yedilesi kawonke-wonke, njl.njl.)
Oku kwenza izithuthi zilungele:
Isithuthi sabahlali
Ukugcinwa kwepropathi
Ukhuseleko olujikelezayo
Uthutho lwemithwalo
Iinkonzo zokucoca
Ikwabenza babe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuphucula iindleko zokusebenza kweendawo zokungcebeleka kunye nezoluntu.
III. Inkqubo yeBhetri: Into ephambili echaphazela uluhlu kunye nokuthembeka
Uninzi lweemoto zegalufa zasezilalini ezikumgangatho ophezulu zisebenzise iinkqubo zeemoto zegalufa zebhetri ye-lithium.
Xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zemveli ze-lead-acid, iibhetri ze-lithium zibonelela:
Isantya sokutshaja esikhawulezayo
Uluhlu oluzinzileyo
Ubomi obude
Akukho kugcinwa kakhulu
Ukusebenza okugqwesileyo kwiindawo ezinamaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo
I-Tara isebenzisa iibhetri zayo eziziphuhlisileyo kunye nenkqubo ye-BMS evuthiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuphila ixesha elide, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu kubathengi boluntu.
IV. Inkqubo yamandla: I-AC Motor kunye noMlawuli wokukhwela okuthambileyo
Nangona iinqwelo zegalufa zasezilalini zizizithuthi ezihamba ngesantya esiphantsi, amandla aneleyo asafuneka kwiimeko ezifana neendlela zoluntu kunye neendawo ezinyukayo zeehotele.
Iinqwelo zegalufa ze-AC motor zihlala zicetyiswa kuba:
Amandla okuqala aqinileyo
Ukuphathwa ngcono kwerempu
Ukusasazwa kobushushu okuphezulu
Yonga amandla ngakumbi
Inkqubo ye-AC kaTara kunye nomlawuli ziye zavavanywa izihlandlo ezininzi ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zokusetyenziswa ixesha elide, rhoqo.
V. Izinto Ezibalulekileyo Ezixhalabisa Abathengi: Ulwakhiwo Lweendleko ZeeKari Zomdlalo Wegalufa Welali
Abathengi boluntu kunye neehotele badla ngokugxila kwezi zinto zilandelayo zeendleko xa bekhetha izithuthi:
Ixabiso lilonke lesithuthi (kuxhomekeke kumthamo wezihlalo kunye nohlobo lwazo)
Ixesha lokuphila kwebhetri kunye neendleko zokutshintsha
Ubuninzi bokusetyenziswa kunye neendleko zokugcinwa ngonyaka
Ukufumaneka kwezixhobo ezingasetyenziswayo (injini, isilawuli, izibane, amatayara)
Isantya sempendulo emva kokuthengisa
Iinkqubo zombane ezisemgangathweni ophezulu zineendleko eziphantsi zexesha elide, ingakumbi kwiindawo zoluntu ezisetyenziswa rhoqo, apho uzinzo lubaluleke ngakumbi kunexabiso lokuqala lokuthenga.
VI. Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo
Umbuzo 1: Yintoni inqwelo yegalufa yelali?
A: Inqwelo yegalufa yelali sisikuta sombane esisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokuhlala, kwiipaki zeehotele, kwiindawo zokungcebeleka, nakwiindawo ezibiyelweyo, sigxininisa isantya esiphantsi, ukhuseleko, kunye nokuzola. Asisisithuthi sendlela kwaye asihlali sinesiqinisekiso sokuqhuba endleleni.
Umbuzo 2: Ngaba iimoto zegalufa zasezilalini zisemthethweni?
A: Ngokuqhelekileyo akunjalo. Kumazwe amaninzi, ezi zithuthi azivumelekanga ukuba zisetyenziswe ezitalatweni kwaye zivunyelwe ukusetyenziswa kuphela ngaphakathi kweendawo ezivaliweyo okanye kwiindawo zokuhlala. Abathengi kufuneka bathobele imithetho yendawo.
Umbuzo 3: Zihamba ngesantya esingakanani iikhareji zegalufa zasezilalini?
A: Isantya sihlala sigcinwa kwindawo ekhuselekileyo (umz., 20–25 km/h). Isantya sokwenyani siya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimigaqo yendawo kunye noseto lomenzi. UTara uza kulungisa isantya ngokweemfuno zoluntu.
Umbuzo 4: Ngaba iinqwelo zegalufa zasezilalini zingenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuze zisetyenziswe kwezorhwebo?
A: Ewe. I-Tara ixhasa ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwezicelo ezahlukeneyo zorhwebo, kubandakanya uyilo lwezihlalo, amaqonga emithwalo, iikhabhini ezivalekileyo, kunye nezixhobo zeemoto zokuhlola.
VII. Kutheni ukhetha uTara njengomthengisi weeNqwelo zeGolf zaseLali?
Njengomvelisi oqeqeshiweyo, uTara unikezela:
Ithembeke kakhuluiinqwelo zegalufa zombanekwayeiinqwelo zoncedo
Uluhlu olupheleleyo lweenkqubo zebhetri ye-lithium
Ikhonkco lokubonelela ngezinto ezizinzileyo
Inkqubo ebanzi yokulawula umgangatho
Amandla okwenza ngokwezifiso
Inkxaso yehlabathi emva kokuthengisa
Nokuba kukwiindawo zoluntu, ihotele, indawo entle, okanye imisebenzi yepaki, iTara ibonelela ngezisombululo ezizinzileyo ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezithile.
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-09-2025
