Iinqwelo zeGalufa ezindala

Ngenxa yendlela yokufakelwa kombane kwihlabathi liphela kwiindawo zegalufa, kwiindawo zokungcebeleka nakwiindawo zoluntu, abasebenzisi abaninzi baphinda banikele ingqalelo kwizinto ezindala.iinqwelo zegalufaEzi zithuthi zigcina imfuno ezinzileyo kwimarike ngenxa yexabiso lazo elifikelelekayo, ulwakhiwo olulula, kunye nokukwazi kwazo ukuphucula okukhulu. Nokuba ungumntu ofuna ukuthenga imoto esetyenzisiweyoinqwelo yegalufaokanye umqhubi wekhosi ofuna ukuhlaziya iinqwelo-mafutha zakho, ukuqonda ukusebenza, imida, kunye neendlela zokuphucula izithuthi ezindala kubalulekile.

Njengomvelisi oqeqeshiweyo wombaneiinqwelo zegalufakunye nezithuthi zikagesi, uTara unamava amaninzi ekuhlaziyeni izithuthi, ukuphucula iibhetri, ukutshintsha iindawo, kunye nokwenza ngcono izithuthi ngokubanzi. Eli nqaku liza kuhlalutya ixabiso, iimeko ezifanelekileyo, kunye neendlela zokuphucula iinqwelo zegalufa ezindala ngokwembono yobungcali, kwaye linike iimpendulo ezinzulu kwimibuzo yemarike eqhelekileyo.

I. Kutheni iinqwelo zegalufa ezindala zisathandwa?

Nangona abaqhubi abaninzi bekhetha ukuthenga iinqwelo ezintsha zegalufa ezisebenzisa ibhetri ye-lithium-ion, iimodeli ezindala (ingakumbi iinqwelo zegalufa ezisetyenzisiweyo okanye ezilungisiweyo) zisenemarike enkulu, ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo:

1. Iindleko zokuthenga eziphantsi kakhulu

Xa kuthelekiswa neenqwelo ezintsha, iimodeli ezindala zifikeleleka lula, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe lukhetho oludumileyo lwabafundi abaqalayo kwiikhosi ezincinci ezininzi, kwiindawo zokungcebeleka nakwiintsapho.

2. Ulwakhiwo Olulula kunye noLondolozo Olulula

Iinqwelo zegalufa ezindala zihlala zisebenzisa iinkqubo zemveli ze-lead-acid (okanye iinguqulelo zebhetri ye-lithium-ion zakuqala), ezinesakhiwo esicacileyo soomatshini kunye nezixhobo ezitsha ezifumaneka lula.

3. Amandla aphezulu okuphucula

Nokuba kukutshintshwa kwebhetri, ukuphuculwa kwesilawuli, ukuphuculwa kokumiswa, okanye ukuhlaziywa kwangaphandle, iinqwelo zegalufa ezindala zinika amandla amakhulu okuguqulwa.

4. Ifanelekile kwiindawo ezikhaphukhaphu, ezikude kakhulu

Iinqwelo zegalufa ezindala zilungele kakuhle ukuhamba ngeenyawo imihla ngemihla, ukujikeleza iipaki, kunye nokuthutha abantu umgama omfutshane.

II. Amanqaku Entlungu Engundoqo Yeenqwelo Zegalufa Ezindala

Nangona iinqwelo zegalufa ezindala zinezibonelelo, zikwajongene nemiba ebalulekileyo yokusebenza kunye nokhuseleko:

1. Uqeqesho lwamandla okuguga

Iibhetri zokuqala ezininzi zeenqwelo zegalufa ezindala zisondela esiphelweni sobomi bazo, nto leyo ebangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwenjini, umgama onganeleyo, kunye namandla okunyuka intaba abuthathaka.

2. Ukuguga nokukrazuka kwiibhuleki, isiteringi, kunye ne-suspension

Emva kweminyaka yokusetyenziswa, ukuguguleka kwezinto ezisetyenziswayo kuchaphazela ngqo ukhuseleko lokuqhuba, nto leyo efuna ukuhlolwa ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo.

3. Inkangeleko yokwaluphala kunye nexabiso eliphantsi lophawu

Ipeyinti ephelelwe lixesha, izihlalo ezidala, kunye neenkqubo zokukhanyisa ezindala zenza iinqwelo ezindala zibonakale zingenamsebenzi kangako kwiindawo zorhwebo.

4. Ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja okuphantsi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu

Izilawuli ezindala kunye neetshaja zisebenza kancinci, nto leyo ekhokelela ekusetyenzisweni kwamandla aphezulu kwaye ichaphazela iindleko zokusebenza zemihla ngemihla.

III. Ungazinika njani ubomi obutsha iiKari zeGalufa ezindala?

1. Phucula uye kwiNkqubo yeBhetri yeLithium-ion (Ingcebiso ePhambili)

Ukuphucula inqwelo yegalufa endala ukusuka kwi-lead-acid ukuya kwibhetri ye-lithium-ion engama-48V yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokuphucula ngoko nangoko:

Uluhlu

Ukusebenza kokunyuka

Isantya sokuphendula kwemoto

Ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja

Ubomi besithuthi

Kwaye kunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokugcinwa kwexesha elide.

2. Buyisela iiComponents zePowertrain (iMoto + uMlawuli)

Ukuba amandla enqwelo endala ayaphela, ukuphucula i-AC motor kunye ne-controller kungenza ukusebenza kwesithuthi kungabonakali kangako kokwentsha. Olu hlaziyo lufanelekile ngokukodwa kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

Iikhosi zeGalufa zoRhwebo

Iindawo zokuHlala

Iipaki zeShishini

3. Ukuhlaziywa Kwangaphandle kunye Nokubuyiselwa Kwezakhiwo

Ibandakanya:

Ukupeyinta umzimba

Ukutshintshwa kwesihlalo

Ukuphuculwa kwezibane zibe yi-LED

Ifestile, uphahla, kunye nokutshintshwa kwamatayara

Olu hlaziyo olubonakalayo lunokwenza inqwelo yegalufa ehlaziyiweyo ibonakale intsha kakhulu.

4. Uhlolo lweNkqubo yoKhuseleko

Qinisekisa:

Iibhuleki Ezinovakalelo

Ukuqhuba ngokuthe Tye ngaphandle kokudlala

Akukho Zinto Zingaqhelekanga Zokumiswa

Isekethe yoMbane ekhuselekileyo nezinzileyo

Le yiprojekthi ephambili yokuphucula zonke iinqwelo zegalufa ezindala.

IV. Iimeko ezifanelekileyo zabasebenzisi kwiinqwelo zegalufa ezindala

1. Iintsapho kunye nabantu ngabanye

Isetyenziselwa ukuhamba ngeenyawo eluntwini, ukuthutha abantwana, kunye nohambo olufutshane, ukuphucula inqwelo endala kuxabisa kakhulu.

2. Amakhaya eeholide kunye neepaki

Inqwelo yegalufa ehlaziyiweyo ifanelekile kukhenketho.

3. Ukujongwa kweFektri kunye neWarehouse

Emva kokuhlaziywa kwenjini, inqwelo endala inokusingatha ukujikeleza kwemihla ngemihla kunye nokuthuthwa kwemithwalo elula.

4. Iinkundla zeGalufa ezincinci okanye iiKlabhu zaseMaphandleni

Yakha iinqanawa ngaphandle kotyalo-mali olukhulu.

Imibuzo neempendulo ze-V.

Umbuzo 1: Ngaba inqwelo yegalufa endala ifanelekile ukuthengwa?

A: Kuxhomekeke kwimeko yenqwelo, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi injalo. Ukuba ifreyimu, ukumiswa, kunye nolwakhiwo oluphambili zilungile, inqwelo yegalufa endala inokubonelela ngamava okuqhuba aphantse abe matsha ngokutshintsha ibhetri, ukuphucula i-powertrain, kunye nokuyinika inkangeleko entsha. Kubasebenzisi abaqaphela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, olu hlobo lwesithuthi lubonelela ngexabiso elihle kakhulu.

Umbuzo 2: Inqwelo yegalufa endala ingahlala ixesha elingakanani emva kokulungiswa?

A: Ukuhlaziywa kobuchwephesha kunokwandisa ubomi bayo ngeminyaka emi-5-8 okanye nangaphezulu.

Oku kuxhomekeke kakhulu kuhlobo lwebhetri, umgangatho wecandelo, kunye nephakheji yokuphucula uphawu.

Umbuzo 3: Ngaba inqwelo yegalufa endala ingaguqulwa ibe yi-lithium?

A: Ewe, kwaye yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokuphucula ukusebenza.

Uninzi lweekharethi zegalufa ezindala ziyahambelana nokuphuculwa kwebhetri ye-lithium-ion, zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezinje ngamandla angaphezulu, ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza, kunye nobunzima obuphantsi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lolona khetho lokuguqula oludumileyo kwimarike.

Umbuzo 4: Ndingazifumana phi iindawo zenqwelo yegalufa ezindala?

A: Sicebisa ukuba ufune iindlela ezisemthethweni zokuvelisa iimpawu okanye abavelisi abangochwephesha.

VI. Vuselela iiMoto zakho ezindala, Yenza ibala lakho legalufa lisebenze kakuhle ngakumbi

Njengomsebenzi wombane oqeqeshiweyoinqwelo yegalufaumenzi, uTara ubonelela ngezithuthi ezintsha ezisebenza kakuhle, ezinamathela ku:

Izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu

Iqela lobunjineli bobuchwephesha

Imigangatho yenkonzo yamazwe ngamazwe

Izisombululo zokuphucula ezizinzileyo

UTara unikezela ngezisombululo ezithembekileyo zokuphucula iinqwelo zegalufa zeenkampani.