Ubunzima beNqwelo yeGalufa: Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi ngaphambi kokuba uthenge

Ndinomdla malungaubunzima benqwelo yegalufa? Esi sikhokelo sichaza ukuba kutheni imiba yobunzima-ukusuka kwintsebenzo ukuya kwezothutho-kwaye iquka indlela yokukhetha imodeli efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho.

1. Kutheni Ubunzima beNqwelo yegalufa bubalulekile

Ukwaziinobunzima benqwelo yegalufaikunceda ukuba uphendule imibuzo esebenzayo efana nale:

• Ngaba inokutsalwa ngenqwelwana?

• Ngaba igaraji yam okanye ilifti yomelele ngokwaneleyo?

• Ubunzima buchaphazela njani ubomi bebhetri kunye noluhlu?

• Ngawaphi amalungu aya kunxiba ngokukhawuleza ekuhambeni kwexesha?

Iinqwelo zale mihla zinobunzima obuphakathi kwe-900–1,400 lbs, kuxhomekeke kwinani lezihlalo, uhlobo lwebhetri, kunye nezixhobo. Masingene nzulu.

2. Uluhlu lobunzima obuqhelekileyo beeNqwelo zeGalufa

Isitulo esiqhelekileyo esinezihlalo ezibini sibambe macala onke900–1,000 lbs, kuquka iibhetri kunye nezihlalo. Iinkqubo ezinzima-njengeebhetri ze-lithium-tyhala ubunzima ukuya kwi-1,100 lbs nangaphezulu. Kwelinye icala, iinqwelo ezikhethekileyo ezineebhetri ezongezelelweyo okanye iimpawu zesiko zinokubunzima obungaphezulu kwe-1,400 lbs.

Ukwahlulahlula ngokukhawuleza:

• Izihlalo ezi-2 ze-lead-asidi: ~ 900 lbs

• I-lithium enezihlalo ezi-2: 1,000–1,100 lbs

• Izihlalo ezi-4 ze-lead-asidi: 1,200–1,300 lbs

• I-lithium enezihlalo ezi-4: 1,300–1,400 lbs+

Ukufumana iinkcukacha ezichanekileyo, jonga amaxwebhu omfuziselo. Amaphepha emveliso kaTara adwelisa ubunzima kwiphepha ngalinye.

3. Imibuzo eqhelekileyo malunga nobunzima beCart yeGalufa

Le mibuzo ivela rhoqo kukhangelo lukaGoogle phantsi kwe “Abantu nabo bayabuza” kubaubunzima benqwelo yegalufauphendlo:

3.1 Inobunzima obungakanani inqwelo yegalufa?

Impendulo elula: phakathi900–1,400 lbs, kuxhomekeke kuqwalaselo lwayo. Inqwelo ye-lithium ene-4-seater inzima ngokwendalo kunesiseko se-2-seater.

3.2 Ngaba ubunzima buchaphazela ukusebenza kwenqwelo yegalufa?

Ngokuqinisekileyo. Ubunzima obuninzi bugxininisa imotor kunye ne-drivetrain, ukunciphisa isantya kunye noluhlu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inokuphucula ukutsalwa kodwa inokunxiba iinxalenye ngokukhawuleza.

3.3 Ingaba inqwelo yegalufa inokutsalwa ngenqwelwana?

Ewe - kodwa kuphela ukuba ubunzima benqwelo abugqithisi umthamo wetreyila. Iinqwelo ezikhaphukhaphu zityibilika kwiitreyila eziluncedo ngokulula, kodwa iisistim ze-lithium ezinzima zinokufuna itreyila enzima.

3.4 Kutheni inqwelo yelithium inobunzima obungaphezulu?

Ngenxa yokuba iipakethe ze-LiFePO₄ ze-lithium zixinene-zinika umthamo ongaphezulu kwindawo encinci, kodwa zihlala zinyusa ubunzima benqwelo. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nobomi obude buhlala buhlawulela ubunzima obongezelelweyo.

4. Iingqwalasela zezoThutho noGcino

Itreyila kunye neHitch Capacity

Qinisekisa ukuba ubunzima benqwelo yakho buhlala ngaphantsi komlinganiselo wenqwelo erhuqwayo (GVWR) kunye nemida yobunzima bolwimi. Amaphepha emveliso yeTara abandakanya amanani achanekileyo okucwangcisa ukuhambelana.

Umgangatho wegaraji kunye okanye uPhakamisa ubunzima boMda

Ezinye izinyusi zixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1,200 lbs, ngelixa iilifti ezincinci ziphuma phezulu zijikeleze i-900 lbs. Soloko ujonga kabini umda wesixhobo sakho.

5. Ubunzima bebhetri vs. Uluhlu

Iibhetri zeLithium zinzima ngaphambili, kodwa zibonelela:

• Umthamo osebenzisekayo ngakumbi

• Ubunzima bexesha elide (iibhetri ezimbalwa ezifunekayo)

• Ubungakanani obuncinci kunye nokutshaja ngokukhawuleza

Iipakethi ze-lead-asidi zinobunzima obungaphantsi kodwa zehle ngokukhawuleza kwaye zifuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo. I-Tara inikezela ngorhwebo oluxabisekileyo-kuya-ukusebenza kumaphepha abo emveliso, kukunceda wenze ukhetho olunolwazi.

6. Ukukhetha Ubunzima beNqwelo yeGalufa eLungileyo

7. Lungiselela uZinzo kunye noluhlu

Ukunciphisa ubunzima obuphezulu, cinga:

• Iinjini zetorque ephezulu

• Amatayara angaxhathisiyo

• Ukunqunyanyiswa okuphuculweyo

• Inkonzo rhoqo

Uyilo lukaTara lusebenzisa iifreyimu zealuminiyam kunye neenkqubo ezomeleleyo zokunqunyanyiswa ukulinganisa ubunzima kunye nokuqina ngokufanelekileyo.

8. Izinto eziThathayo zokugqibela

• Vavanya imeko yakho yokusetyenziswa— ukukhwela yonke imihla ebumelwaneni, izithuthi ekuchithelwa kuzo iiholide, okanye izinto eziluncedo ezilula?

• Qinisekisa iitreyila kunye nemida yokugcinaphambi kokuthenga

• Khetha uhlobo lwebhetri ngononophelo, njengoko ichaphazela kakhulu ubunzima obupheleleyo kunye nokusebenza

• Qhagamshelana namaphepha athile kaTarangamanani achanekileyo kunye neengcebiso

Nokuba ukhetha inqwelo yemihla ngemihla ekhaphukhaphu okanye imodeli ye-lithium enezihlalo ezi-4, ukuqondaubunzima benqwelo yegalufaiqinisekisa amava agudileyo, akhuselekileyo, kwaye asebenzayo.