Kwibala legalufa, iinqwelo zegalufa aziyondlela yothutho kuphela, kodwa nokwandiswa kwesimilo sobunene. Ngokwezibalo, i-70% yeengozi ezibangelwa ukuqhuba ngokungekho mthethweni zibangelwa ukungazi kakuhle imimiselo esisiseko. Eli nqaku lihlela kakuhle izikhokelo zokhuseleko kunye namanqaku eetiquette ukukunceda ube ngumqhubi obalaseleyo kwibala legalufa.
Imigaqo yokusebenza esisiseko: yonke inkqubo ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya kwindawo yokupaka
1. Uhlolo oluyimfuneko ngaphambi kokuba uqale
- Ukufunyanwa kwamandla kunye ne-hardware: Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba amandla anele, kwaye ukhangele ubukhulu beepakethi ze-brake kunye noxinzelelo lwesondo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.
- Imozulu embi: Ubunzulu bokudada ngeentsuku zemvula akufunekanga budlule kwi-1/2 yobude be hub yevili.
2. Iinkqubo zokusebenza ezisemgangathweni
-Qalisa ulandelelwano: Qalisa isithuthi → Qinisekisa indawo yegiya (phambili FWD/reverse REV) → Cinezela kancinane isinciphisi sesantya ngonyawo lwakho lwasekunene ukukhulula isiqhoboshi → Cofa ngokuthe chu i-accelerator.
- Imimiselo yokupaka: Emva kokupaka, kufuneka uqinise i-handbrake, usethe kwakhona i-gear ukuze ungathathi hlangothi, kwaye ucime amandla amakhulu esithuthi.
Ukujongana nomhlaba onzima kunye neemeko zikaxakeka
Izakhono zokuqhuba i-slope
- Ulawulo lokunyuka: Xa ithambeka lingaphezulu kwe-15 °, kufuneka ugcine isantya esingaguqukiyo ukuphepha ukuphazamiseka kwamandla. Ukuba uyatyibilika, kufuneka ujike kwangoko kumhlaba osicaba kwaye uqale kwakhona.
- Ukuphepha ukuhla: Sebenzisa indlela ye-"point brake" (cofa kancinci i-brake rhoqo nge-0.5 imizuzwana) ukuphepha ukufudumala kunye nokusilela okubangelwa kukunyathela ixesha elide.
Imithetho efihlakeleyo yendlela yokuziphatha kwibala legalufa
1. Ulawulo lwendlela yokuqhuba
- Umgaqo we-90-degree: Kwibala elimanzi nelithambileyo, kufuneka uqhube ecaleni kwendlela ukuya kwindawo ehambelana nendawo yebhola, ujike ii-engile zasekunene ukuze uqhube kwi-fairway, kwaye ubuyele kwindlela yokuqala emva kokuthatha ibhola. Oku kunokunciphisa indawo yomonakalo wengca ngama-60%.
- Indawo ethintelweyo eluhlaza: Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuqhuba kwindawo eluhlaza, kuba ixesha lokulungiswa kwe-turf emva kokutyunyuzwa yinqwelo yegalufa linokuba lide kangangeenyanga ezininzi.
2. Ukuphepha kwimidlalo yentlalo
- Ukubetha ixesha elithe cwaka: Xa abadlali abakwiqela elinye bekwindawo elungeleyo, kufuneka bame kwaye balinde de kugqitywe ukudubula. Umgama okhuselekileyo osezantsi ziimitha ezili-10.
- Imbeko yokuhlanganisana: Xa nidibanela kwindlela emxinwa, izithuthi ezihlayo kufuneka zinike ithuba lokunyuka izithuthi.
Uxanduva lwesondlo kunye nokuphatha ingozi
1. Amanqaku aphambili olondolozo lwemihla ngemihla
- Ukugcinwa kwebhetri: Iibhetri ze-Lead-acid kufuneka zikhutshwe ngokujulile kwi-10% kwaye zihlawulwe ngokupheleleyo inyanga nenyanga, kwaye iibhetri ze-lithium kufuneka zigweme ukugcinwa kwexesha elide kwintlawulo epheleleyo (kucetyiswa ukuba kugcinwe amandla kwi-30-80%).
2. Ukuphathwa kweengozi ezingxamisekileyo
- Ukulungiswa kwe-Turf: Ukuba i-turf iqengqiwe, kuyimfuneko ukuyigcwalisa ngokukhawuleza ngesixhobo sokulungisa esixutywe nembewu ye-ryegrass kunye nomhlaba wezondlo, yicinezele kwaye uyinkcenkceshele ukugcinwa.
- Ukulungiswa kwezixhobo: Xa kusilela kwisekethe, isitshixo esiyintloko sebhetri kufuneka siqhawulwe kwaye kuqhagamshelwane nabasebenzi bolondolozo. Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuqhawula umlawuli ngokwakho.
Izakhono eziphezulu: Phucula uqoqosho lokuqhuba
- Ukulungiswa kokusetyenziswa kwamandla: Ukugcina isantya esiqhubekayo se-15km / h kunokugcina i-25% yombane xa kuthelekiswa nokukhawuleza rhoqo kunye nokunciphisa, kwaye uzame ukuphepha umthwalo ogqithiseleyo ukwandisa ubomi bebhetri.
- Ulawulo lweTire: Linganisa ubunzulu bokunyathela nyanga zonke, kwaye unciphise uxinzelelo lwetayara ukuphucula ukubamba xa uqhuba esantini.
Ukuqukumbela
Imithetho yokuqhuba ngokukhuselekileyo ingundoqo ekusetyenzisweni kwenqwelo yegalufa, kwaye indlela yokuziphatha kwibala yegalufa iquka undoqo womdlalo. Kucetyiswa ukuba abadlali babandakanye ulwazi lolawulo kuhambo ngalunye. Kuphela ngokunikela ingqalelo elinganayo kwitekhnoloji kunye nokulima kunokutolikwa umtsalane wokwenene wegalufa kwibala eliluhlaza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-25-2025
