Ibhetri yenqwelo yegalufa eqhutywa yigesi

Xa kufikwa ekukhetheni ibhetri efanelekileyo yokusebenzisa igesi yakhoinqwelo yegalufa, ukwenza isigqibo esinolwazi kubalulekile. Nokuba ungumphathi webala legalufa okanye ungumdlali wegalufa oqhelekileyo, ukuqonda indima kunye neemfuno zebhetri kwinqwelo eqhutywa yigesi kunokuphucula ukusebenza kunye nobomi obude.

Iinqwelo zegalufa ezisebenzisa igesi bezisoloko zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinkundla zegalufa nakwiindawo zokuhlala kangangeminyaka. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye ezisebenzisa umbane, iinqwelo zegalufa ezisebenzisa igesi zisebenzisa injini yokutshisa yangaphakathi, njengemoto. Oku kuzivumela ukuba zibe namandla amakhulu kunye nomgama omde, nto leyo eluncedo kwiindawo ezineentaba okanye imigama emide.

Igesi vs Umbane: Ingxoxo Eqhubekayo

Ingxoxo phakathi kweenqwelo zegasi kunye neemoto zegalufa zombane iyaqhubeka. Iinqwelo zegasi zinika amandla amaninzi kunye nomgama omde, kodwa zikhulu kakhulu kwaye zikhupha ukukhutshwa komoya. Iinqwelo zegasi, kwelinye icala, zithule kwaye zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kodwa zifuna ukutshaja rhoqo kwaye zinomgama olinganiselweyo.

Ingakanani ibhetri yenqwelo yegalufa eqhutywa yigesi?

Ibhetri ekwinqwelo yegalufa esebenza ngegesi yahlukile kweyombane. Ayiniki amandla okunyakaza kwenqwelo kodwa endaweni yoko inika amandla afunekayo ukuqalisa injini kunye nezixhobo zombane ezifana nezibane kunye neerediyo.

Ukukhetha ibhetri echanekileyo

Xa ukhetha ibhetri yegesi yakhoinqwelo yegalufa, qwalasela ezi zinto:

I-Voltage: Uninzi lweekharethi zegesi zifuna ibhetri ye-12-volt.

Umthamo: Oku kulinganiswa ngee-amp-hours (Ah). Umthamo ophezulu uthetha ubomi bebhetri obude.

Uhlobo: Iibhetri ze-lead-acid zixhaphakile, kodwa ungafumana neendlela ze-AGM kunye ne-lithium-ion.

Ibhetri eBalaseleyo kwiNqwelo yegalufa eqhutywa yigesi

Ukukhetha ibhetri efanelekileyo kwinqwelo yakho yegalufa eqhutywa yigesi kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho ezithile. Nazi ezinye iindlela ezithandwayo:

Iibhetri zeLead-Acid

Iibhetri ze-lead-acid zezona ziqhelekileyo nezingabizi kakhulu kwiinqwelo zegalufa. Zithembekile kwaye bezisetyenziswa amashumi eminyaka.

Iibhetri ze-AGM

Iibhetri ze-AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat) zibiza kakhulu kodwa azinazo iingozi zokugcinwa. Zihlala ixesha elide kuneebhetri zemveli ze-lead-acid.

Iibhetri zeLithium-Ion

Iibhetri zeLithium-ion zezona zibalaseleyo. Zilula, zihlala ixesha elide, kwaye zitshaja ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, zikwabiza kakhulu.

Iingcebiso Zokulungisa Ibhetri

Ukugcinwa kakuhle kwebhetri yenqwelo yakho yegalufa kunokwandisa ubomi bayo kwaye kuphucule ukusebenza kwayo. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso:

Jonga rhoqo uqhagamshelo: Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iintambo kunye neetheminali ziqinile kwaye azinamhlwa.

Yigcine icocekile: Coca naluphi na ukungcola okanye ukugqwala kwebhetri ngomxube we-baking soda namanzi.

Shaja ngokuchanekileyo: Qiniseka ukuba utshaja ibhetri ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi.

Gcina kakuhle: Ukuba ugcina inqwelo yakho ixesha elide, qiniseka ukuba ibhetri itshajiwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye ayisebenzi.

Inqwelo yeGalufa eqhutywa yiGesi vs iNqwelo yeGalufa eqhutywa yiBhetri

Xa ukhetha phakathi kwenqwelo yegalufa esebenzisa igesi okanye ibhetri, cinga ngezi zinto:

Ukusebenza

Iinqwelo zepetroli zihlala zinamandla angakumbi kwaye zinokuthwala iindawo ezirhabaxa, nto leyo ezenza zibe zilungele iindlela ezinamagquma okanye imigama emide.

Impembelelo kwiNdalo

Iinqwelo ezisebenzisa iibhetri zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kuba azikhuphi ngxolo kwaye azikhuphi ngxolo.

Ulondolozo

Iinqwelo zepetroli zifuna ukugcinwa rhoqo kweenjini, ngelixa iinqwelo zombane zifuna ukugcinwa rhoqo kweebhetri. Nangona kunjalo, ukugcinwa kwebhetri ngokubanzi akusoloko kwenzeka kwaye kungabizi kakhulu.

Ixabiso

Iinqwelo zepetroli zingabiza kakhulu ekuqaleni kodwa zinika uluhlu olukhulu kunye namandla. Iinqwelo ezisebenzisa iibhetri zinokuba nexabiso eliphantsi lokuqala kodwa zifuna ukutshaja rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kweebhetri ekugqibeleni.

Isiphelo

Ukuqonda iimfuno zebhetri kwi-gas poweredinqwelo yegalufaKubalulekile ukuze isebenze kakuhle kwaye ihlale ixesha elide. Nokuba ukhetha ibhetri ye-lead-acid, i-AGM, okanye i-lithium-ion, qiniseka ukuba uyigcina kakuhle ukuze ufumane okona kulungileyo kwinqwelo yakho yegalufa.

Ngokuqonda umahluko phakathi kweendlela zegesi kunye nezombane, ungenza isigqibo esinolwazi esifanela indlela yakho yokuphila kunye neemfuno zakho.

Ngamafutshane, ukukhetha ibhetri elungileyo kubandakanya ukuqwalasela i-voltage, umthamo, kunye nohlobo oluhambelana neemfuno zakho. Ngokugcinwa kakuhle, inqwelo yakho yegalufa iya kukusebenzela kakuhle iminyaka emininzi ezayo.