Iimoto ze-EV: Ukukhokelela kwikamva lokuhamba

Iqhutywa ngumkhwa wehlabathi wokushukuma okuluhlaza,izithuthi zombane (EVs)ibe lukhokelo lophuhliso oluphambili kushishino lweemoto. Ukusuka kwiimoto zosapho ukuya kwezothutho zorhwebo kunye nezicelo zobungcali, indlela yokufakelwa kombane ngokuthe ngcembe isasazeka kuwo onke amacandelo. Ngokukhula kolwazi lwabathengi malunga nokukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, umdla weemarike kwii-EV ezilungileyo kakhulu, iimoto ezintsha ze-EV, kunye neenqwelo ze-EV ziyaqhubeka zikhula. Njengenkampani egxile ekwenzeni iinqwelo zegalufa zombane, uTara uphonononga ngenkuthalo indlela yokwenza igalelo kwikamva lokushukuma kombane ngobuchule bakhe kunye nokucinga okutsha.

Ⅰ. Kutheni iimoto ze-EV zisiba ngumkhwa?

Cacisa uGcino-Mandla kunye nezinto eziluncedo zokusiNgqongileyo

Izithuthi zamafutha emveli zikhupha ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ebalulekileyo, ngelixaIi-EVs, inikwe amandla ombane, inokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukukhutshwa kwe-exhaust, igalelo kwiinjongo zokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni yehlabathi.

Iindleko zokusebenza eziphantsi

Xa kuthelekiswa nezithuthi zamafutha, ii-EV zinoqoqosho ngakumbi ukuhlawula nokugcina, isizathu esibalulekileyo sokuba kutheni abantu abaninzi bekhetha ii-EV ezintsha.

Inkxaso yoMgaqo-nkqubo owomeleleyo

Amazwe amaninzi kunye nemimandla iye yazisa iinkxaso-mali, ukukhululwa kwimiqathango yokuthenga, kunye nenkuthazo yokuhamba eluhlaza, ukunciphisa kakhulu umqobo wokuthenga nokusebenzisa ii-EVs.

Itekhnoloji kunye noPhuculo lwamava

Zixhotyiswe ngetekhnoloji entsha enje ngokuqhagamshelwa ngobukrelekrele, ukuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo, kunye nokuhamba ngebhodi, iimoto zombane ziba yindlela yothutho etofotofo kunye nekamva.

II. Iimeko zeSicelo esiPhambili seeMoto ze-EV

UThutho lwasezidolophini

Njengendlela yokuthutha,Ii-EVszifanelene kakuhle nemo engqongileyo yasezidolophini. Ukukhutshwa kwazo okunguziro kunye namanqanaba engxolo aphantsi aphucula umgangatho wobomi kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye nezoluntu.

Ukuhamba kunye noLonwabo

Ngokomzekelo, kwiindawo ezibukekayo, iindawo zokuchithela iiholide, okanye iikhosi zegalufa, iimoto zombane zezona zikhethwayo ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo ngokuzolileyo kunye nobuhlobo bendalo. Iinqwelo zegalufa zombane zeTara ezenziwe ngobuchwephesha ziyagqwesa kule ndawo, zikhawulelana neemfuno zokubona abakhenkethi ngelixa zikwabonelela ngokhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko.

UShishino kunye noLungiselelo

Njengoko itekhnoloji ye-EV ikhula, ziya zisanda iinkampani ezizisebenzisayo kuthutho lomgama omfutshane kunye nolungiselelo lwendawo, ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokukhuthaza umfanekiso wenkampani ohambelana nokusingqongileyo.

Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso

Namhlanje, abathengi abaninzi abagxilanga kuphela kwieyona EVizalathisi zokusebenza, kodwa zikwafuna uyilo olulolwakho. Izisombululo zokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ezifana nekaTara yeenqwelo zegalufa zimele indlela yekamva yee-EV ezenzelwe wena.

III. I-Innovation kaTara kunye neXabiso kwi-EV Field

I-Tara yaziwa kakhulu ngokwenza inqwelo yegalufa yombane yobuchwephesha, kodwa ubuchwephesha bayo obungundoqo bombane bubaluleke kakhulu kwizithuthi zombane (EVs).

UkuPhuculwa kweNkqubo yokuLawula iBattery: I-Tara iqokelele amava abanzi ekulawuleni ibhetri ye-lithium kwiinqwelo zegalufa, inika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo kuluhlu olude kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kwee-EVs.

Uyilo lweSithuthi esiKhala: Ngelixa uqinisekisa ukuqina, iTara ibeka phambili ukukhanya, ukwazisa iifreyimu ze-aluminiyam kunye nezibiyeli zeenqwelo zegalufa. Oku kuhambelana nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kwii-EV ezintsha.

Ukuphuculwa koBukrelekrele: Ezinye iimodeli zeTara sele zixhotyiswe nge-GPS kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile, kwaye la mava anokwandiswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ze-EV zesithuthi.

Oku kubonisa ukuba uTara akangomntu kuphelaumenzi wenqwelo yegalufa yobuchwepheshakodwa inamandla okuwela kwitekhnoloji ye-EV.

IV. Iimpendulo kwimibuzo edumileyo

I-Q1: Ngaba uluhlu lwee-EVs luhlangabezana neemfuno zemihla ngemihla?

Uninzi lwee-EV ezintsha kwiimarike zineekhilomitha ezingama-300-600, ezingaphezulu kokwaneleyo ukuhamba kwansuku zonke kunye nohambo olufutshane. Ukuya ezidolophini okanye ukusetyenziswa kwekhosi, okufana nenqwelo yegalufa yombane kaTara, uluhlu nalo lugqwesileyo, lufikelela kwiikhilomitha ezingama-30-50. Olu luhlu lunokwandiswa ngakumbi ngebhetri enkulu.

I-Q2: Ngaba ukutshaja kulula?

Ngokunyuka kokufumaneka kwezikhululo zokutshaja kunye nokwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwezixhobo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke kunye nezixhobo zokutshaja ezindlwini, izithuthi zombane ziya zisiba lula. Izithuthi zombane zaseTara zinokuhlawuliswa kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo zegalufa okanye kwiindawo zokungcebeleka, zibonelela ngokuguquguquka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

I-Q3: Ngaba iindleko zokugcina ziphezulu?

Ngapha koko, izithuthi zombane azinazo ii-injini zemveli kunye neenkqubo ezintsonkothileyo zokuhambisa ngoomatshini, ezifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci. Umzekelo, iindleko zokulondolozwa kweenqwelo zegalufa zombane zeTara zisezantsi kakhulu kunezo zezithuthi ezisebenza ngamafutha.

I-Q4: Iyintoni imbonakalo yemarike yeemoto zombane kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo?

Ngokusekwe kwiindlela zomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nemfuno yabathengi, i-BEST EV iya kuqhubeka nokwandisa isabelo sayo semarike. Izithuthi zombane aziyi kuphelela nje kushishino lweemoto kodwa ziya kwandiswa kwezinye izicelo, kuquka iinqwelo zegalufa.

V. Umbono wekamva: Ukudityaniswa kweemoto ze-EV kunye nokuHamba okuluhlaza

Iimoto ze-EV zingaphezulu nje kwendlela yokuthutha; bamele ukudityaniswa kokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, iteknoloji, kunye nekamva. Njengoko abasebenzisi behlabathi befumana ukuqonda okunzulu kwee-EVs, ukuhamba kombane kuya kuba yinxalenye yazo zonke iinkalo zobomi. Ukusuka kwizithuthi zikawonke-wonke ukuya kuhambo lokuphumla ukuya kwimisebenzi yeshishini, iimeko zezicelo zee-EVs ziya kwahluka ngokwahlukeneyo.

I-Tara iya kuqhubeka isenza nzulu ukuzibophelela kwayoukwenziwa kwenqwelo yegalufa yombane. Ngokuhambelana neendlela zophuhliso ze-EVs ezigqwesileyo kwiklasi, siya kuqhubeka sikhulisa ukusebenza kwebhetri, ulawulo olukrelekrele, kunye noyilo olulolwakho ukubonelela ngamathuba amaninzi ohambo oluluhlaza.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukunyuka kweemoto ze-EV akukhona nje ukuguqulwa kwamandla; yindlela entsha yokuphila. Njengoko ii-EV ezintsha kunye nezona zihamba phambili ziqhubeka zingena kwimarike, izithuthi zombane ziya kufumana ukuhanjiswa kwehlabathi kunye nokusebenza kwazo okuphezulu kunye neenzuzo zokusingqongileyo. Njengengcaliumenzi wenqwelo yegalufa yombane, I-Tara iya kudlala indima ephambili kulo mkhwa, ukuzisa amava okuhamba ngombane anokwethenjelwa ngakumbi kunye nobukrelekrele kubasebenzisi emhlabeni jikelele.